Who may initiate the impeachment process in Georgia?

The impeachment process in Georgia is specifically initiated by the House of Representatives. This is consistent with the constitutional framework that gives the power of impeachment to the lower chamber of the legislature. In this process, members of the House have the authority to bring charges against a public official, which is often referred to as "impeaching" that official.

Once the House votes to impeach, the process moves to the Senate, which conducts a trial to determine whether to convict and remove the official from office. This clear division of responsibilities is designed to ensure a system of checks and balances, preventing any single part of the government from having unchecked power over the impeachment of officials.

The options related to the Senate, the Governor, and voters are not correct because they do not hold the power to initiate impeachment. The Senate's role comes after the House has filed articles of impeachment, and neither the Governor nor voters can initiate this process.