What is the role of the President pro tempore in the Georgia Senate related to the governor's powers?

The President pro tempore of the Georgia Senate plays a significant role, especially in the context of governance and legislative procedure. The correct choice highlights that this position was established to assume certain powers and responsibilities that were formerly held by the lieutenant governor.

The lieutenant governor's role, which includes presiding over the Senate, can be complemented by the President pro tempore, particularly in scenarios where the lieutenant governor may not be present or is unable to fulfill those duties. This delegation of responsibilities ensures that legislative processes continue smoothly, and the Senate functions effectively even when the primary presiding officer is occupied.

This understanding of the President pro tempore's position sheds light on the broader governance structure within Georgia, emphasizing how powers can shift and be shared among different elected officials to maintain a balance of leadership in the legislature.

In contrast, the remaining options do not accurately reflect the role of the President pro tempore. While the governor's appointments, budget proposals, and veto powers are crucial aspects of state governance, they do not pertain to the specific authority or responsibilities of the President pro tempore in relation to the governor's powers.