What is the function of the Judicial Branch?

The function of the Judicial Branch is to interpret laws. This branch of government is responsible for determining the meaning of laws, assessing their validity, and ensuring they are applied fairly. Through judicial review, courts can evaluate laws and executive actions to ensure they comply with the Constitution, thereby maintaining the rule of law.

The interpretation of laws is vital for maintaining justice and order in society. Courts decide on the legal disputes that arise, provide clarity on legislative intent, and protect individual rights by interpreting constitutional provisions. This essential function helps to ensure that laws are not just written rules but are understood and applied in a manner that upholds justice.

In contrast, the other options represent functions of different branches of government. Executing laws is the responsibility of the Executive Branch, while creating laws falls under the Legislative Branch's purview. Economic policy implementation is generally within the realm of the Executive and Legislative branches, rather than a distinct judicial function.